See brusco on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bruscamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bruschezza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tra il lusco e il brusco"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "brusque"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "brüsk"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "brusque"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "brusc"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "brusco"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "From brusca (“horsetail”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brusca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bruschi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brusche",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruschétto",
"links": [
[
"bruschétto",
"bruschetto"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dim": "bruschétto"
},
"expansion": "brusco (feminine brusca, masculine plural bruschi, feminine plural brusche, diminutive bruschétto)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧sco"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧sco"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sour, tart (chiefly of wine)"
],
"id": "en-brusco-it-adj-vjriobnq",
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"tart",
"tart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abrupt, sudden, brusque"
],
"id": "en-brusco-it-adj-Xb6UCi2L",
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"brusque",
"brusque"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloudy, overcast (of weather)"
],
"id": "en-brusco-it-adj-fMUhxHqP",
"links": [
[
"cloudy",
"cloudy"
],
[
"overcast",
"overcast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrus.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Unsuffixed past participle of bruscare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brusca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bruschi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brusche",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brusco (feminine brusca, masculine plural bruschi, feminine plural brusche)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧sco"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧sco"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roman Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roasted, toasted"
],
"id": "en-brusco-it-adj-fdMbxsh5",
"links": [
[
"roasted",
"roasted"
],
[
"toasted",
"toasted"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rome",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rome) roasted, toasted"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abbrustolito"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrus.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "brūscus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin brūscus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-cla",
"3": "rūscum"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin rūscum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin brūscus, from Classical Latin rūscum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruschi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscolo",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Tuscany"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "brusco m (plural bruschi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧sco"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧sco"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of pungitopo"
],
"id": "en-brusco-it-noun-y9E18BFb",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"pungitopo",
"pungitopo#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) synonym of pungitopo"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "pungitopo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrus.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "bruscum",
"4": "",
"5": "excrescence on the maple"
},
"expansion": "Latin bruscum (“excrescence on the maple”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bruscum (“excrescence on the maple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruschi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "brusco m (plural bruschi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧sco"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧sco"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"straw"
],
"id": "en-brusco-it-noun-6foEU4aU",
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) straw"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pimple"
],
"id": "en-brusco-it-noun-W9zoKD4M",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"pimple",
"pimple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) pimple"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brufolo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrus.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"etymology_number": "5",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "brusco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧sco"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧sco"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 9 19 5 1 1 8 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 4 4 1 1 6 26 21 1 26 0 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 3 3 1 1 5 27 22 1 29 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 2 1 1 3 29 23 1 35 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 4 4 1 1 6 26 23 1 26 0 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruscare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of bruscare"
],
"id": "en-brusco-it-verb-rqKGADsD",
"links": [
[
"bruscare",
"bruscare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrus.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:brusco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"brusco\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"brusco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"brusco\">\nBorrowed from Italian brusco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian brusco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brusca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais brusco",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais brusco",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "brusquíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "brusquinho",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscão",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"aug": "+",
"dim": "+",
"sup": "+abs"
},
"expansion": "brusco (feminine brusca, masculine plural bruscos, feminine plural bruscas, comparable, comparative mais brusco, superlative o mais brusco or brusquíssimo, diminutive brusquinho, augmentative bruscão)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brus",
"co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "brusquidão"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "embruscar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 4 4 1 1 6 26 21 1 26 0 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 3 3 1 1 5 27 22 1 29 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 2 1 1 3 29 23 1 35 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 4 4 1 1 6 26 23 1 26 0 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 4 51 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 5 48 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brusque, abrupt (broken off or very steep)"
],
"id": "en-brusco-pt-adj-OsLh6XpV",
"links": [
[
"brusque",
"brusque"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arrebatado"
},
{
"word": "abrupto"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sudden, unexpected"
],
"id": "en-brusco-pt-adj-MLRiDw8r",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"unexpected",
"unexpected"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repentino"
},
{
"word": "inesperado"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 4 4 1 1 6 26 21 1 26 0 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 3 3 1 1 5 27 22 1 29 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 2 1 1 3 29 23 1 35 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 4 4 1 1 6 26 23 1 26 0 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 4 51 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 5 48 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 5 54 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 3 54 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harsh, rough to the touch"
],
"id": "en-brusco-pt-adj-QtOpVmac",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "áspero"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harsh, cruel"
],
"id": "en-brusco-pt-adj-UVhnO6ID",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cruel"
},
{
"word": "severo"
},
{
"word": "bruto"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾus.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾuʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾuʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -usku"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃku"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "es:Personality",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:brusco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"brusco\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"brusco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"brusco\">\nBorrowed from Italian brusco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian brusco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brusca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brusco (feminine brusca, masculine plural bruscos, feminine plural bruscas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brus‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brus‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bruscamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hacer brusca"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sudden, brusque, abrasive"
],
"id": "en-brusco-es-adj-33olcRji",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"brusque",
"brusque"
],
[
"abrasive",
"abrasive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough, careless"
],
"id": "en-brusco-es-adj-U0geIats",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"careless",
"careless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾusko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾus.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/usko",
"Rhymes:Italian/usko/2 syllables",
"es:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bruscamente"
},
{
"word": "bruschezza"
},
{
"word": "tra il lusco e il brusco"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "brusque"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "brüsk"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "brusque"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "brusc"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "brusco"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "From brusca (“horsetail”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brusca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bruschi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brusche",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruschétto",
"links": [
[
"bruschétto",
"bruschetto"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dim": "bruschétto"
},
"expansion": "brusco (feminine brusca, masculine plural bruschi, feminine plural brusche, diminutive bruschétto)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧sco"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧sco"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sour, tart (chiefly of wine)"
],
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"tart",
"tart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abrupt, sudden, brusque"
],
"links": [
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"brusque",
"brusque"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloudy, overcast (of weather)"
],
"links": [
[
"cloudy",
"cloudy"
],
[
"overcast",
"overcast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrus.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/usko",
"Rhymes:Italian/usko/2 syllables",
"es:Personality"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Unsuffixed past participle of bruscare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brusca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bruschi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brusche",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brusco (feminine brusca, masculine plural bruschi, feminine plural brusche)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧sco"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧sco"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Roman Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"roasted, toasted"
],
"links": [
[
"roasted",
"roasted"
],
[
"toasted",
"toasted"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rome",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rome) roasted, toasted"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abbrustolito"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrus.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/usko",
"Rhymes:Italian/usko/2 syllables",
"es:Personality"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "brūscus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin brūscus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-cla",
"3": "rūscum"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin rūscum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin brūscus, from Classical Latin rūscum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruschi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscolo",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Tuscany"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "brusco m (plural bruschi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧sco"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧sco"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of pungitopo"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"pungitopo",
"pungitopo#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) synonym of pungitopo"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "pungitopo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrus.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/usko",
"Rhymes:Italian/usko/2 syllables",
"es:Personality"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "bruscum",
"4": "",
"5": "excrescence on the maple"
},
"expansion": "Latin bruscum (“excrescence on the maple”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bruscum (“excrescence on the maple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruschi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "brusco m (plural bruschi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧sco"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧sco"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"straw"
],
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) straw"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"pimple"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"pimple",
"pimple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) pimple"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brufolo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrus.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/usko",
"Rhymes:Italian/usko/2 syllables",
"es:Personality"
],
"etymology_number": "5",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "brusco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧sco"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧sco"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruscare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of bruscare"
],
"links": [
[
"bruscare",
"bruscare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrus.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese comparable adjectives",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/usku",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/usku/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uʃku",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uʃku/2 syllables",
"es:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:brusco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"brusco\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"brusco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"brusco\">\nBorrowed from Italian brusco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian brusco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brusca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais brusco",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais brusco",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "brusquíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "brusquinho",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscão",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"aug": "+",
"dim": "+",
"sup": "+abs"
},
"expansion": "brusco (feminine brusca, masculine plural bruscos, feminine plural bruscas, comparable, comparative mais brusco, superlative o mais brusco or brusquíssimo, diminutive brusquinho, augmentative bruscão)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brus",
"co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "brusquidão"
},
{
"word": "embruscar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brusque, abrupt (broken off or very steep)"
],
"links": [
[
"brusque",
"brusque"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arrebatado"
},
{
"word": "abrupto"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sudden, unexpected"
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"unexpected",
"unexpected"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repentino"
},
{
"word": "inesperado"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harsh, rough to the touch"
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "áspero"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harsh, cruel"
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cruel"
},
{
"word": "severo"
},
{
"word": "bruto"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾus.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾuʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾuʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -usku"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃku"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/usko",
"Rhymes:Spanish/usko/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:brusco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"brusco\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"brusco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"brusco\">\nBorrowed from Italian brusco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian brusco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brusca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruscas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brusco (feminine brusca, masculine plural bruscos, feminine plural bruscas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brus‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brus‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "bruscamente"
},
{
"word": "hacer brusca"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sudden, brusque, abrasive"
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"brusque",
"brusque"
],
[
"abrasive",
"abrasive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough, careless"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"careless",
"careless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾusko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾus.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usko"
}
],
"word": "brusco"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brusco meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.